Finance is No Longer the Darling Career in Xi Jinping’s New Economic Order
2025-10-25
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China's Financial Reckoning: The Shifting Sands of Prosperity
In a surprising turn of events, a commencement speech by Professor Li Feng of the Shanghai Advanced Institute of Finance (SAIF) has gone viral, underscoring a profound shift in China's financial landscape. As the nation's priorities evolve under President Xi Jinping's vision, the once-revered financial industry finds itself at a crossroads, grappling with a new reality that challenges the very foundations of its existence.
Navigating the Tides of Change: China's Financial Transformation
The Waning Allure of High-Flying Finance
The financial sector, long seen as a symbol of opulence and inequality, has become a prime target of President Xi's "common prosperity" doctrine. The government's anti-corruption crackdown and the introduction of salary caps for financial professionals in state-backed institutions have sent shockwaves through the industry, signaling a fundamental shift in priorities.
The Rise of Tech: China's New Economic Darling
As the financial industry grapples with these changes, another sector is quietly ascending – China's tech industry, particularly the burgeoning field of artificial intelligence (AI). The government's substantial investment in the tech sector aims to reduce dependence on foreign technology and build a robust domestic tech ecosystem, aligning with President Xi's vision for technological self-sufficiency and innovation.
Ideological Realignment: The Changing Face of China's Financial Institutions
The transformation is exemplified by the evolution of China International Capital Corp. (CICC), once a beacon of Beijing's financial ambitions. Under the current regulatory environment, the bank has undergone a significant ideological and operational shift, with a growing number of CICC bankers now members of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP). This shift has had profound implications for employee morale, as pay cuts, reduced bonuses, and increasing regulatory scrutiny have dampened the once high-flying spirit of the institution.
The Human Cost of Change
The human toll of these changes is stark, as the recent rumored suicide of a young CICC analyst has brought the pressures facing financial professionals into sharp relief. Amid widespread layoffs and pay cuts, the burdens of maintaining a high-cost lifestyle have become unbearable for many. This tragic incident highlights the broader strain on individuals navigating the industry's transformation, as young professionals find their dreams of a lucrative and stable career in finance turning into a challenging and uncertain reality.
Balancing Priorities: Navigating the Precarious Path Ahead
As China continues to evolve under President Xi's vision, the financial industry must navigate a precarious path. The rapid downgrading of the financial industry, driven by political mandates rather than market forces, can destabilize the sector swiftly, creating a ripple effect that goes beyond mere economic restructuring. While shifting national priorities and the rise and fall of high-paying sectors are natural, China must balance the drive for technological innovation with the need to support those who have been the backbone of traditional sectors. The true cost of this transformation may only become fully apparent as the country grapples with the fallout of its ambitious realignment.